The 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle is a famous and rare coin in American numismatics. It was part of the early American coinage series produced by the U.S. Mint. These quarter eagles are highly sought after by collectors due to their historical significance, intricate design, and rarity.
In this article, we will take a closer look at the history, design, and value of the 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle, as well as answer some frequently asked questions about these coins.
History of the 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle
The $2.50 Quarter Eagle coin was first introduced in the United States in 1796. It was a part of a series of coins designed by Robert Scot, the first chief engraver of the U.S. Mint. However, the 1807 Turban Head design replaced an earlier version known as the Capped Bust design.
The Turban Head design was used only for a short period from 1805 to 1807 before being replaced with the Classic Head design. This makes the 1807 Turban Head particularly significant, as it represents a unique moment in U.S. coinage history.
The coin was minted in gold, with a face value of $2.50, and its weight was approximately 4.5 grams of 91.67% pure gold. The $2.50 was the smallest denomination of gold coin in circulation at the time, making it quite significant in the economy.
Design of the 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle
The design of the 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle is highly distinctive and elegant. On the obverse (front) of the coin, you’ll find a portrait of Lady Liberty facing left, wearing a turban-like headpiece. This unique headgear gives the coin its name, the “Turban Head.” The word “LIBERTY” is inscribed above her head, while the year of mintage, 1807, is placed below her neck.
On the reverse (back), the coin features an eagle perched on a shield, with a banner reading “E PLURIBUS UNUM” (meaning “Out of many, one”). The eagle is surrounded by 13 stars, symbolizing the original 13 American colonies. The inscription “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” is also present.
The overall design represents the ideals of the young United States and showcases the skill of the engravers of the time.
Rarity and Value of the 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle
The 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle is quite rare, which makes it valuable to collectors. During its brief mintage period, only a limited number of these coins were produced. It is estimated that only around 3,000 coins were minted in 1807. This makes the 1807 Turban Head one of the rarer coins in the quarter eagle series.
As with many rare coins, the value of an 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle can vary depending on its condition and rarity. Coins in better condition, such as those rated as Uncirculated or Proof quality, can be worth significantly more. For example, an Uncirculated example of the 1807 Turban Head could sell for anywhere between $10,000 to $20,000, while a lower-grade coin might be valued in the range of $2,000 to $5,000.
Collectors also look for coins with good eye appeal, clear details, and minimal wear. The 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle is a prime example of how rare and well-preserved coins can become valuable over time.
Why is the 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle So Special?
There are a few reasons why the 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle is so special:
- Historical Significance: It was part of early American coinage and represents a transitional period in U.S. Mint history.
- Rarity: With only a limited number of these coins in existence, they are highly sought after by collectors and investors.
- Unique Design: The Turban Head design is one of the more unique and striking images in American coinage.
- Gold Content: As a gold coin, the 1807 Quarter Eagle is also valuable for its precious metal content.
Table of Key Facts About the 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Mint Year | 1807 |
| Denomination | $2.50 Quarter Eagle |
| Gold Content | 4.5 grams of 91.67% pure gold |
| Designer | Robert Scot (Chief Engraver) |
| Obverse Design | Lady Liberty with a turban-like headgear |
| Reverse Design | Eagle perched on a shield, with 13 stars and a banner |
| Mintage | Approximately 3,000 coins minted |
| Current Value | $2,000 to $20,000 (depending on condition) |
| Rarity | Extremely rare and highly collectible |
Conclusion
The 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle is a rare and significant piece of U.S. coinage history. Its unique design, limited mintage, and historical importance make it a highly sought-after coin for collectors and investors alike. If you come across one of these coins, you’re looking at a piece of American heritage with significant value.
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FAQs about the 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle
What is the value of a 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle?
The value of this coin can range from $2,000 to $20,000 depending on its condition. Coins in higher grades or with exceptional quality can fetch higher prices.
How rare is the 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle?
The 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle is considered very rare, with only about 3,000 coins minted during that year.
Why is the 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle valuable?
Its value comes from its rarity, historical significance, gold content, and unique design. It is also a part of the early American coinage system, making it highly collectible.
Who designed the 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle?
The coin was designed by Robert Scot, the first chief engraver of the U.S. Mint, who is also known for designing other early American coins.
Where can I buy or sell a 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle?
You can buy or sell the coin through reputable numismatic dealers, auction houses, or online marketplaces dedicated to rare coins and collectibles.